Moisturisers are an essential part of any skincare routine. They work to hydrate and protect the skin, keeping it healthy and radiant. No matter what your skin type is, moisturisers are essential to create a barrier against environmental stressors, such as pollution and harsh weather conditions.
However, a skincare product is only as good as its formulation. That's why it's important to think of ingredients as the building blocks of your daily cream, giving your skin exactly what it needs. If you're not already familiar with ingredient lists and their meanings, you may be missing out. From occlusives to humectants and superstar hydrators, here are the ingredients that you should label-check for in your daily moisturiser.
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1. Hyaluronic acid
HA, the ingredient responsible for getting everyone interested in the science of skincare, is ideal for people with dehydrated skin. Its ability to retain moisture by holding up to 1000 times its weight in water makes it a hydration hero. It’s also quite gentle and suitable for all skin types, just make sure you pick a texture that suits your skin type.
2. Ceramides
Ceramides are a type of lipid molecule that is naturally found in the skin. They play a crucial role in maintaining the skin's barrier function, which is important for preventing moisture loss and protecting the skin from external irritants. When used in moisturisers, ceramides can help to replenish the skin's natural barrier and improve dry or sensitive skin conditions, as well as those who want to maintain healthy, hydrated skin.
3. Aloe vera
You already know where this is going! Aloe contains a variety of compounds that have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help to reduce redness and irritation while also protecting the skin from damage caused by free radicals. Soothing, calming and water-rich, aloe-infused creams are ideal for skin that’s feeling irritated.
4. Vitamin E
In addition to its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals, vitamin E also has potent moisturising properties. It is easily tolerable by most skin types and is quite accessible in the beauty world too.
5. Glycerin
A humectant, glycerin attracts water to the skin and helps to keep it hydrated. It also has emollient properties, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin. It’s also non-comedogenic, which means it doesn't clog pores, making it a good choice for people with acne-prone or oily skin.
7. Shea butter
Shea butter is a great ingredient in moisturisers because it is deeply moisturising, nourishing, and soothing for the skin. It is rich in essential fatty acids and vitamins, which can come in handy for people with extremely dry skin conditions.
8. Jojoba oil
Jojoba oil is very similar in structure to human sebum, which means it can penetrate deeply into the skin without leaving a greasy residue. It is also rich in vitamins E and B, as well as essential fatty acids, which help to nourish and protect the skin.
